মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্রের গ্রিন কার্ড পেতে কতদিন অপেক্ষা করতে হয়?

If you are a Bangladeshi citizen aspiring to secure a US Green Card, understanding the processing times is crucial for planning your immigration journey. The Green Card, officially known as a Permanent Resident Card, allows individuals to live and work permanently in the United States. This article delves into the various factors influencing the processing time for Bangladeshi applicants, providing essential insights and updates.

Table of Contents

What is a Green Card?

A Green Card grants you lawful permanent residency in the United States. It proves your right to live and work in the country indefinitely. The benefits of having a Green Card include:

Permanent Residency: Live anywhere in the U.S. without restrictions.
Work Authorization: Work for any employer.
Pathway to Citizenship: Eligibility to apply for U.S. citizenship after a certain period.
Family Sponsorship: Ability to sponsor family members for their Green Cards.

Types of Green Cards

The processing time can vary depending on the type of Green Card you are applying for. Here are the primary categories:

1. Family-Based Green Cards

Immediate Relatives: Spouses, children, and parents of U.S. citizens.
Family Preference: Other family members, such as siblings and married children.

2. Employment-Based Green Cards

EB-1: Priority workers, including extraordinary ability individuals and outstanding professors.
EB-2: Professionals with advanced degrees or exceptional ability.
EB-3: Skilled workers, professionals, and other workers.

3. Diversity Visa Lottery

For individuals from countries with low immigration rates to the U.S. This is a random lottery selection.

Processing Times Overview

Current Processing Times

Currently, the processing time for Green Cards varies significantly based on the type of application and the applicant’s circumstances. Here’s a general breakdown for Bangladeshi applicants:

Family-Based Green Cards: 6 months to several years.
Employment-Based Green Cards: 6 months to over 2 years, depending on the specific employment category and the backlog.
Diversity Visa Lottery: Typically 1 year from selection to issuance.

Factors Affecting Processing Times

USCIS Backlogs: The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) may face backlogs, particularly for specific categories.
Application Completeness: Incomplete applications or missing documentation can lead to delays.
Background Checks: Security and background checks can extend processing times.
Interviews: Some applicants may require interviews, which can also add to the timeline.
Changes in Immigration Laws: Legislative changes can impact processing times.

How to Check Processing Times

To stay informed about current processing times for Green Cards, you can use the USCIS website:

Visit the USCIS Processing Times page: USCIS Processing Times
Select the application type: Choose the appropriate form (e.g., I-130 for family-based or I-140 for employment-based).
Select your service centre: This is essential, as processing times vary by location.

Tips for a Smooth Application Process

Complete Your Application Accurately: Double-check your application for errors.
Submit All Required Documents: Include all necessary supporting documents to avoid delays.
Stay Informed: Regularly check for updates from USCIS regarding your application status.
Consider Legal Assistance: An immigration attorney can provide valuable guidance throughout the process.
Be Patient: Understand that processing times can fluctuate and remain patient throughout your journey.